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Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures: The Utility of Post-Mobilization Follow-Up
Wei Shao Tung1,2, Tamara Muñoz2, Lenice Yue Tong Tan3
1Trauma Service, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery.
Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics
|November 7, 2025
Summary
Early discharge after mobilization is feasible for pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures (pSCHFs). Most patients with uncomplicated pSCHFs can be safely discharged early, avoiding unnecessary follow-up visits.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Pediatric Orthopedics
- Traumatology
Background:
- Current follow-up protocols for pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures (pSCHFs) lack universal consensus.
- Post-mobilization follow-ups are standard for assessing range of motion and deformities.
- There's a growing trend towards optimizing efficiency by reducing clinic visits for uncomplicated fractures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine current follow-up practices for pSCHFs at a multicenter institution.
- To evaluate the utility of post-mobilization follow-up visits.
- To determine criteria for safe early discharge after pSCHF management.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of pediatric patients with pSCHFs managed between January 2016 and March 2024.
- Stratification based on discharge status and need for post-mobilization follow-up.
- Comparison of patient, injury, and treatment characteristics using statistical tests (χ2, Fisher's exact, Welch's T, Mann-Whitney U).
Main Results:
- 15.4% of 384 patients were discharged early post-mobilization.
- Increased fracture severity and intervention complexity correlated with the need for additional follow-up (P<0.0001).
- Stiffness (72.4%) and nerve palsy (7.9%) were primary reasons for subsequent follow-ups.
Conclusions:
- Early discharge after mobilization for pSCHFs is a feasible but underutilized practice.
- Most patients attending post-mobilization follow-ups had no significant issues and were discharged the same day.
- Uncomplicated pSCHFs (Gartland I-III) may allow early discharge post-mobilization if no immediate complications arise; patient/family education on red flags is crucial.
