Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders01:24

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders

682
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
682
Behavior Therapy01:22

Behavior Therapy

590
Behavior therapy incorporates diverse techniques rooted in classical conditioning principles to address maladaptive behaviors and anxiety disorders. These methods aim to reduce avoidance behaviors, foster adaptive coping mechanisms, and alter associations between stimuli and responses, making them effective in a wide range of therapeutic contexts.
Exposure therapy is a cornerstone of behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. It involves systematic exposure to feared stimuli, either in real...
590
Psychotherapy01:28

Psychotherapy

462
Psychotherapy is a versatile, nonmedical approach aimed at helping individuals address emotional, behavioral, and interpersonal issues to enhance their overall well-being. It can involve one-on-one sessions, couples counseling, or small group discussions with a therapist. The therapeutic process includes various techniques such as open discussion, interpretation of thoughts and behaviors, active listening, positive reinforcement, and role modeling. Psychotherapy aims to support individuals in...
462
Drug Therapy01:28

Drug Therapy

236
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
236
Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder01:29

Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder

739
The development of psychological disorders, which are characterized by deviant, maladaptive, and personally distressing behaviors, has been explored through several theoretical approaches.
Biological approach
The biological approach posits that internal, organic factors are the primary causes of such disorders. This perspective emphasizes brain structure and function, genetic predispositions, and neurotransmitter imbalances. For example, schizophrenia has been associated with both genetic...
739
Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy01:26

Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy

453
Antipsychotic drugs are a crucial treatment method for acute and chronic psychoses, bipolar illness, and behavioral disorders. The selection of these drugs depends on several factors, including the state of the disease, clinical judgment, possible drug interactions, and the patient's sensitivity to adverse effects. In immediate scenarios, such as delirium and dementia, short-term treatment with low doses of high-potency typical or atypical agents can effectively manage symptom exacerbation.
453

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Who Should Conduct Causation Analyses and Why? A Multidisciplinary Perspective on Medical, Legal, and Judicial Roles.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine·2026
Same author

General Approach to Initial Assessment and Documentation.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine·2025
Same author

Comparative Analysis of Lower Limb Impairment Ratings in the AMA Guides Sixth Edition 2024 vs. 2008: Implications for Stakeholders.

Journal of clinical medicine·2025
Same author

Cannabis.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine·2025
Same author

Impact of firefighters' work schedule on cardiovascular disease risk, wellbeing and safety in firefighters: protocol for the SWIFT study, a multidisciplinary prospective and cross-sectional study.

BMJ public health·2025
Same author

Reliability and Methodological Advancements in the 2024 AMA Guides for Rating Lower Limb Impairment.

Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews·2025
Same journal

What's new in HIV Exposure Management in 2026.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine·2026
Same journal

Self-Reported Occupational Tuberculosis Exposure Among Healthcare Workers During COVID-19-Related Health System Reprioritisation in South Africa: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine·2026
Same journal

Association Between Cigarette Smoking and Sleep Outcomes Among Long-Haul Truck Drivers: A Secondary Data Analysis.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine·2026
Same journal

Work Exposome estimation through Job Exposure Matrices - JEMs?

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine·2026
Same journal

Occupational Exposure and Health Symptoms Related to the Tijuana River Valley Sewage Crisis - Results from an Assessment of Chemical Exposures, California, 2024.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine·2026
Same journal

Identifying workers at risk of exposure to climate-related health hazards using the Outdoor Occupational Exposure Matrix: A characterization of the Massachusetts workforce.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Treatment Model for Young Patients with Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction and Resultant Infertility
04:22

Treatment Model for Young Patients with Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction and Resultant Infertility

Published on: May 30, 2025

778

Initial Approaches to Treatment.

Julia E Klees1, Debra Milek, Kurt T Hegmann

  • 1From the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Schaumburg, Illinois.

Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
|November 10, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This guideline emphasizes optimal evaluation and management for workers, focusing on functional recovery and prompt return to work. Key principles include active treatments and patient education to prevent long-term disability.

Keywords:
exercisefunctional recoveryillness/injuryinitial treatmentmedicationspatient educationphysical methodsreturn to workworkplace interventions

More Related Videos

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
11:11

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder

Published on: November 25, 2025

244
A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity
04:23

A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity

Published on: August 21, 2015

12.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Treatment Model for Young Patients with Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction and Resultant Infertility
04:22

Treatment Model for Young Patients with Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction and Resultant Infertility

Published on: May 30, 2025

778
Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
11:11

Protocol for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Symptom Provocation to Treat Obsessive-compulsive Disorder

Published on: November 25, 2025

244
A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity
04:23

A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity

Published on: August 21, 2015

12.0K

Area of Science:

  • Occupational Health
  • Evidence-Based Medicine
  • Rehabilitation

Background:

  • Optimal evaluation and management of workers are crucial for recovery and quality of life.
  • Evidence-based efficacy of treatments enhances patient recovery.
  • Preventing long-term disability requires timely and appropriate interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide foundational principles for optimal worker evaluation and management.
  • To highlight key strategies for enhancing recovery speed and preventing disability.
  • To guide healthcare providers in selecting judicious tests and treatments.

Main Methods:

  • Overview of principal findings and foundational principles.
  • Emphasis on evidence of treatment efficacy.
  • Integration of functional recovery and patient involvement.

Main Results:

  • Appropriate tests and optimal treatments enhance patient recovery.
  • Focus on functional recovery and prompt return to work is key.
  • Active treatments, exercise, and patient education are vital.

Conclusions:

  • Early intervention with evidence-based strategies promotes faster recovery.
  • Avoiding aggravating exposures and encouraging safe return to work are critical.
  • Patient education and active involvement improve outcomes and prevent long-term disability.