Decentralized adaptive task allocation for dynamic multi-agent systems

  • 0Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia. elizaveta.tarasova@spbu.ru.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a decentralized system for dynamic task assignment in multi-agent systems, enabling efficient, scalable, and robust online allocation without central control.

Area Of Science

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Robotics
  • Distributed Systems

Background

  • Multi-agent systems require efficient dynamic task assignment strategies.
  • Existing methods often struggle with partial observability, noisy feedback, and limited communication.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To develop a decentralized two-layer architecture for dynamic task assignment.
  • To enable scalable, online task allocation without centralized coordination.
  • To ensure robustness under challenging operational conditions.

Main Methods

  • Adaptive controllers using recursive regression with forgetting for parameter prediction.
  • Selective task broadcasting based on relevance and agent availability.
  • Distributed optimization combining Simultaneous Perturbation Stochastic Approximation (SPSA) and consensus-based synchronization.

Main Results

  • Demonstrated scalability and online task allocation capabilities.
  • Showcased robustness across varying noise levels, task dynamics, and input arrival patterns.
  • Successfully applied to prompt-based task assignment for large language models (LLMs).

Conclusions

  • The proposed decentralized architecture effectively addresses dynamic task assignment in multi-agent systems.
  • The system provides a robust and scalable solution for real-world applications.
  • This approach facilitates efficient coordination in complex, partially observable environments.

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