Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Masonry Curtain Walls01:20

Masonry Curtain Walls

1.7K
Masonry curtain walls employ brick or stone veneers supported by the building's structure to form an external cladding system that is both aesthetically appealing and functional. These walls are erected through two principal techniques, first by traditional layering of masonry units and second by using prefabricated panels. Traditional construction relies on steel shelf angles attached to the spandrel beam for support, with high-bond mortars ensuring secure attachment of masonry veneer...
1.7K
Polymer Classification: Architecture01:14

Polymer Classification: Architecture

3.7K
Polymers are classified as linear or branched on the basis of their chain architecture. The polymer chains in linear polymers have a long chain-like structure with minimal to no branching at all. Even if a polymer features large substituent groups on the monomer, which appear as branches to the skeleton, it is not considered a branched polymer. A branched polymer contains secondary polymer chains that arise from the main polymer chain. The branching occurs when the polymer growth shifts from...
3.7K
Design Consideration01:22

Design Consideration

526
Designing a structure involves a series of considerations, primarily the material's ultimate strength, calculated through tests that measure changes under increased force until the material reaches its breaking point or limit. The ultimate load, where the material breaks, is divided by its original cross-sectional area, resulting in the ultimate normal stress or strength. The ultimate shearing stress is another significant factor taken into account.
The factor of safety is another key...
526
Design Example: Designing Water Slide01:18

Design Example: Designing Water Slide

598
When designing a water slide, controlling the speed of water flow is crucial for rider safety while maintaining an exciting experience. As water flows down the slide, gravity causes it to accelerate, with its speed at the bottom depending on the height from which it starts. The higher the slide, the more potential energy the water has at the top, which is converted into kinetic energy as it descends, increasing its speed.
Bernoulli's principle determines the water's velocity along the slide....
598
Design Example: Managing Concrete Workability01:14

Design Example: Managing Concrete Workability

282
This example deals with managing the workability of concrete for a raft foundation project under hot weather conditions. Workability is crucial for ensuring the concrete is easy to place, compact, and finish. In this scenario, a slump test — a common method to measure the workability of fresh concrete — initially indicated low workability. This was attributed to the rapid water loss from the concrete mix, exacerbated by the high temperatures causing the course aggregates to heat up.
282
Masonry Loadbearing Walls01:16

Masonry Loadbearing Walls

369
Masonry load-bearing walls, constructed from materials like brick, stone, or concrete masonry units, serve as a crucial component in building structures by supporting the loads from floors and roofs and transferring them to the foundation. These walls, known for their compressive strength, can be reinforced or unreinforced to suit different building needs, accommodating both the dead and live loads while maintaining safety through lower working stresses compared to the materials' ultimate...
369

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Freeze-dried chocolate as a one-bite carrier for calcium, magnesium and vitamin D<sub>3</sub>: uniform codelivery with enhanced stability, instant disintegration and site-specific release.

Food chemistry·2026
Same author

BVDV NS5A Binds to CKAP2 and Activates the PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathway to Facilitate Virus Transmission Through Tunneling Nanotubes.

Veterinary sciences·2026
Same author

Blood pressure-stratified associations of the atherogenic index of plasma with all-cause mortality: a 10-year rural cohort study in China.

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine·2026
Same author

Objectively Measured Social Media Duration in Relation to Non-Suicidal Self-Injury, Suicide Ideation, and Suicide Attempt Among Young Adults.

Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research·2026
Same author

Green co-assembled nanoparticles from ovomucin and polysaccharides: Interfacial interaction-driven superior encapsulation and delivery of hydrophobic bioactives.

International journal of biological macromolecules·2026
Same author

Altered sulfite oxidase expression contributes to AMP-activated protein kinase-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction and metabolic dysregulation in polycystic ovary syndrome.

Molecular and cellular endocrinology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Free-form Light Actuators &#8212; Fabrication and Control of Actuation in Microscopic Scale
08:17

Free-form Light Actuators — Fabrication and Control of Actuation in Microscopic Scale

Published on: May 25, 2016

9.6K

Lightweight visual accessibility LLaVA architecture.

Zhiyin Han1, Xiaoqun Liu1, Juan Hao2

  • 1College of Information Engineering, Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.

Scientific Reports
|November 10, 2025
PubMed
Summary

LLaVA-BindPW optimizes multimodal models for blind assistance, reducing computational costs for resource-constrained devices. This efficient solution enhances barrier-free technology for visually impaired users.

Keywords:
LLaVAMultimodal architecturePerceptual weightsSparse expertsVisual accessibility

More Related Videos

A Standardized Obstacle Course for Assessment of Visual Function in Ultra Low Vision and Artificial Vision
09:29

A Standardized Obstacle Course for Assessment of Visual Function in Ultra Low Vision and Artificial Vision

Published on: February 11, 2014

13.5K
Using Looming Visual Stimuli to Evaluate Mouse Vision
05:07

Using Looming Visual Stimuli to Evaluate Mouse Vision

Published on: June 13, 2019

12.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Free-form Light Actuators &#8212; Fabrication and Control of Actuation in Microscopic Scale
08:17

Free-form Light Actuators — Fabrication and Control of Actuation in Microscopic Scale

Published on: May 25, 2016

9.6K
A Standardized Obstacle Course for Assessment of Visual Function in Ultra Low Vision and Artificial Vision
09:29

A Standardized Obstacle Course for Assessment of Visual Function in Ultra Low Vision and Artificial Vision

Published on: February 11, 2014

13.5K
Using Looming Visual Stimuli to Evaluate Mouse Vision
05:07

Using Looming Visual Stimuli to Evaluate Mouse Vision

Published on: June 13, 2019

12.2K

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

  • Existing multimodal models for blind assistance are computationally expensive and lack real-time performance.
  • This limits their application on devices with limited resources.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose LLaVA-BindPW, an efficient multimodal solution for blind barrier-free recognition tasks.
  • To optimize performance for visually impaired users on resource-constrained devices.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the LLaVA architecture based on Gemma-7B.
  • Implemented a hybrid expert layer to achieve model sparseness.
  • Introduced a perceptual weighting mechanism for visual information integration.
  • Employed a segmented training strategy with VQA tasks designed from a blind user's perspective on the IndoorBlindCap-1K dataset.

Main Results:

  • LLaVA-BindPW significantly reduces computational cost and improves efficiency while maintaining performance.
  • The model demonstrates adaptability to the needs of the blind.
  • Provides an efficient multimodal solution for barrier-free technology.

Conclusions:

  • LLaVA-BindPW offers an effective and resource-efficient multimodal approach for blind assistance.
  • Future integration with TTS output can further enhance user interaction.
  • This work contributes to advancing accessible technology for visually impaired individuals.