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Non-line-of-sight multi-person pose sensing
Optics Express
|November 11, 2025
Summary
This study introduces the first method for multi-person human pose sensing in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) conditions, crucial for anti-terrorism and rescue. The approach reconstructs 3D features and uses a neural network for accurate pose estimation in complex NLOS environments.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision
- Robotics
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Human pose sensing is vital for anti-terrorism and emergency rescue.
- Existing methods primarily address line-of-sight (LOS) conditions.
- Current non-line-of-sight (NLOS) research is limited to single-person detection, hindering multi-person applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose the first adaptive method for multi-person pose sensing in NLOS environments.
- To address the limitations of current research in complex, occluded scenarios.
- To enable more effective decision-making and response in critical situations.
Main Methods:
- Reconstruction of coarse 3D features from transient signals.
- Refinement of features using a neural network for improved accuracy.
- Prediction of 3D body center heatmaps and mesh parameter maps.
- Adaptive multi-person 3D mesh regression guided by body center information.
Main Results:
- Effective sensing of human poses in multi-person NLOS scenarios.
- Demonstrated performance on both simulated and real-world data.
- Successful acquisition of real-world data using a self-built NLOS system.
Conclusions:
- The proposed method enables effective multi-person pose sensing in NLOS environments.
- The developed simulation pipeline and real-world dataset are valuable resources for the research community.
- Public release of the dataset will foster further advancements in NLOS human pose sensing.
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