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Ingenious Fabrication of CuO/ZnO Hollow Nanoheterojunctions for Efficient CO2 Hydrogenation with High CO Yield and
Buyun Shi1, Fenghao Xing2, Yawei Gu1
1State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
The development of highly efficient and stable catalysts is a key challenge for realizing the resource utilization of CO2. In this paper, metal-organic framework (MOF)-derived CuO/ZnO hollow nanoheterojunction catalysts were successfully prepared. Under relatively low temperature and atmospheric pressure, this catalyst achieves a CO yield of 4.91 mmol·g-1·h-1 in photothermal catalytic CO2 reduction, which is a 405- and 615-fold enhancement over pure ZnO (12.11 μmol·g-1·h-1) and ZnO-SSR (7.98 μmol·g-1·h-1), respectively, and a CO selectivity as high as 99.85%. The ZIF-8-derived architecture provides abundant active sites, with its hollow structure significantly enhancing light absorption and mass transport efficiency. The p-n nanoheterojunction effectively narrows the bandgap and suppresses electron-hole recombination, while the photothermal synergy accelerates molecular diffusion and reduces reaction energy barriers, collectively contributing to the enhanced product yield and selectivity.
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