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Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks
Published on: September 5, 2014
The metal-organic framework MIL-160: comprehensive insights into synthesis and applications
Mahdi Karimi1, Christoph Janiak2
1Catalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 16846-13114, Iran. mahdi_karimi40@chem.iust.ac.ir.
None:
This review offers a comprehensive analysis of MIL-160, a versatile aluminum-furandicarboxylate metal-organic framework (MOF) with significant applications across environmental, industrial, and biomedical fields. MIL-160's unique properties (high porosity, stability, and tailored channel structures) position it as a valuable material for gas separation, water harvesting, and energy storage. Various synthesis methods, including reflux, solvothermal, and dry-gel conversion methods, are examined for their effectiveness in optimizing MIL-160's structural and functional characteristics. The discussed applications range from atmospheric water capture and storage of greenhouse gases to biocatalysis and therapeutic delivery systems. The review highlights MIL-160's potential in high-impact applications, providing insights into future advancements in MOF design, especially for sustainable and energy-efficient technologies.
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