Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 11, 2026

08:42
A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research
Published on: July 31, 2017
8.7K
Targeted Endogenous Bioelectric Modulation in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Real-World Clinical Outcomes of the REAC BWO
Arianna Rinaldi1,2,3, Hingrid Angélica Benetti Mota4, Salvatore Rinaldi1,2,3
1Department of Adaptive Neuro Psycho Physio Pathology and Neuro Psycho Physical Optimization, Rinaldi Fontani Institute, 50144 Florence, Italy.
Journal of Clinical Medicine
|November 13, 2025
Summary
This study shows the Brain Wave Optimization Neurodevelopment-Autism (BWO ND-A) protocol may improve Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) symptoms in children. While promising, further research is needed to confirm these findings.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Developmental Pediatrics
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is linked to atypical brain activity and connectivity, affecting sensory, social, and behavioral functions.
- Current understanding of ASD pathophysiology highlights the need for novel therapeutic interventions targeting neural network dynamics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the Brain Wave Optimization Neurodevelopment-Autism (BWO ND-A) protocol in children with ASD.
- To assess the impact of the BWO ND-A protocol on Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist (ATEC) scores.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective, single-arm study involving 39 children diagnosed with ASD.
- Participants underwent a preparatory Neuro Postural Optimization (NPO) session followed by 18 sessions of the BWO ND-A protocol using Radio Electric Asymmetric Conveyer (REAC) technology.
- The BWO ND-A protocol involved short daily sessions administered over approximately two weeks.
Main Results:
- A statistically significant reduction in the total Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist (ATEC) score was observed (mean change -11.51, p < 0.0001).
- 59% of participants showed clinically meaningful improvement (≥8-point ATEC reduction).
- A small percentage (10.3%) exhibited apparent worsening on caregiver ratings, potentially due to transient functional re-adaptation, with no observed adverse effects.
Conclusions:
- The BWO ND-A protocol demonstrates potential for short-term efficacy and safety in improving ASD symptoms in a real-world setting.
- Limitations include the lack of a control group, objective neurophysiological measures, and long-term follow-up.
- Further controlled trials incorporating neurophysiological monitoring are recommended to validate the neuromodulatory effects and their durability.

