Industrial Disasters-Preparedness and Response Perspectives: Integrating ISO 45001, MIMMS, and Local MCI Response...

Area of Science:

• Occupational Health and Safety
• Emergency Medicine
• Disaster Management

Background:

• Sudden-onset industrial disasters present unique challenges requiring integrated response strategies beyond clinical readiness.
• Effective management of mass casualty incidents (MCIs) in industrial settings necessitates adherence to multiple regulatory frameworks and standards.

Purpose of the Study:

• To outline a comprehensive MCI response plan for industrial disasters by integrating established management systems and operational frameworks.
• To emphasize the importance of policy coordination and competency-building for all stakeholders involved in industrial disaster response.

Main Methods:

• Policy analysis focusing on the integration of International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 45001 and the Major Incident Medical Management and Support (MIMMS) operational framework.
• Proposal for modular simulation exercises tailored to specific risk management and MCI response components.

Main Results:

• The integration of ISO 45001 provides parameters for developing robust industrial disaster response plans.
• The MIMMS framework enhances complex industrial interagency responses, improving capacity and capabilities for MCIs.
• Modular simulation exercises are identified as essential for building critical competencies among first responders, receivers, and industrial workers.

Conclusions:

• A coordinated approach combining ISO 45001 and MIMMS within local MCI plans is vital for effective industrial disaster management.
• Continuous training through targeted simulation exercises is essential for optimizing the response to complex industrial emergencies and enhancing overall safety.