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  11. Contrasting Negative Stereotypes Against Aging Through A Silent Disco Event: An Ecological Study

Contrasting negative stereotypes against aging through a silent disco event: an ecological study

Giulia Arenare1, Francesco Giaquinto2, Grazia Macchieraldo3

  • 1Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy. giulia.arenare@iusspavia.it.

Aging Clinical and Experimental Research
|November 14, 2025

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View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Silent Disco events reduced negative perceptions of aging and dementia, particularly among middle-aged adults. However, attitudes regarding social exclusion persisted, indicating a need for broader interventions to foster inclusivity.

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology and Social Psychology
  • Intergenerational Studies
  • Public Health Interventions

Background:

  • Ageism and dementia stigma lead to social exclusion and impact well-being.
  • Interventions fostering shared enjoyable experiences can reduce negative stereotypes.
  • This study investigated Silent Disco events for positive intergroup contact.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the effectiveness of an intergenerational Silent Disco event.
  • To measure reductions in ageism and dementia-related stigma.
  • To analyze attitude changes across young, middle-aged, and young-old adult groups.

Main Methods:

  • A 6-item questionnaire measured "Non-inclusion" and "Unpleasantness of company" perceptions.
  • 115 participants completed the questionnaire pre- and post-event.
Keywords:
AgeismDementiaIntergenerational interventionSocial inclusion

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  • Attitudinal changes were analyzed across different age demographics.

    • Main Results:

    • The Silent Disco event significantly reduced stigma-related unpleasantness overall.
    • A significant reduction in ageism-related unpleasantness was observed in middle-aged participants.
    • No significant changes were found in non-inclusion perceptions for ageism or stigma.

    Conclusions:

    • Intergenerational Silent Disco events can reduce specific negative stereotypes about aging and dementia.
    • Middle-aged participants showed the greatest reduction in ageism-related unpleasantness.
    • Further strategies are needed to address social exclusion and promote deeper intergenerational engagement.
    Stigma