Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

736
Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
736
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis01:27

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis

880
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
880
Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease

939
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, commonly known as IBD, refers to a collection of disorders that lead to persistent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. The two types of IBD are ulcerative colitis, which impacts the colon, and Crohn's disease, which can involve any part of the gastrointestinal segment.
Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease is a chronic, systemic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that predominantly affects the gastrointestinal tract. It is marked by...
939
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

430
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
430
Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

2.1K
The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
2.1K
Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder01:26

Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder

1.8K
Liver and gallbladder diseases are a significant health concern, with prominent conditions including cirrhosis, hepatitis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and gallstones. Jaundice is a common manifestation of liver and biliary disease.
Cirrhosis is characterized by the scarring of hepatic lobules in the liver, which are replaced by fibrous tissue, affecting the liver's normal functioning. NAFLD, on the other hand, is caused by an excessive build-up of fat in the liver, not...
1.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A pilot study demonstrating the impact of surgical bowel preparation on intestinal microbiota composition following colon and rectal surgery.

Scientific reports·2022
Same author

Shared Decision Making in Appendicitis Treatment: Optimized, Standardized, or Usual Communication.

JAMA network open·2019
Same author

Comparative Incidence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Different Age Groups in the United States.

Inflammatory bowel diseases·2019
Same author

Enterocele Reduction in the Prone Position: New Horizons for Safer Stapled Transanal Rectal Resections.

Surgical technology international·2018
Same author

Depression and Health Care Use in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Journal of Crohn's & colitis·2018
Same author

Starting Young: Trends in Opioid Therapy Among US Adolescents and Young Adults With Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the Truven MarketScan Database Between 2007 and 2015.

Inflammatory bowel diseases·2018

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Murine Distal Colostomy, A Novel Model of Diversion Colitis in C57BL/6 Mice
08:20

Murine Distal Colostomy, A Novel Model of Diversion Colitis in C57BL/6 Mice

Published on: July 12, 2018

13.8K

Diverticular Disease.

Ryan Emanuelson1, Lindsay Sceats2, Raman Menon2

  • 1Department of Surgery, Swedish Medical Center, Swedish Hospital, Seattle, Washington, USA.

The Surgical Clinics of North America
|November 15, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Treatment for diverticulitis has evolved, with a decreased routine use of antibiotics for simple cases. Management is now selective, based on disease severity and patient factors, potentially avoiding antibiotics and surgery.

Keywords:
AbscessDiverticulitisDiverticulosisPrimary anastomosis

More Related Videos

Three-Dimensional Printing of a Complex Aortic Anomaly
03:40

Three-Dimensional Printing of a Complex Aortic Anomaly

Published on: November 1, 2018

7.1K
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation via Colonoscopy for Recurrent C. difficile Infection
07:06

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation via Colonoscopy for Recurrent C. difficile Infection

Published on: December 8, 2014

27.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Murine Distal Colostomy, A Novel Model of Diversion Colitis in C57BL/6 Mice
08:20

Murine Distal Colostomy, A Novel Model of Diversion Colitis in C57BL/6 Mice

Published on: July 12, 2018

13.8K
Three-Dimensional Printing of a Complex Aortic Anomaly
03:40

Three-Dimensional Printing of a Complex Aortic Anomaly

Published on: November 1, 2018

7.1K
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation via Colonoscopy for Recurrent C. difficile Infection
07:06

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation via Colonoscopy for Recurrent C. difficile Infection

Published on: December 8, 2014

27.6K

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Practice

Background:

  • Diverticulitis diagnosis and treatment protocols have undergone significant changes over two decades.
  • Evolving understanding of diverticulitis natural history impacts management strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the updated approach to diverticulitis diagnosis and treatment.
  • To highlight the shift towards selective management strategies based on clinical context.

Main Methods:

  • Review of evolving treatment paradigms for diverticulitis over 20 years.
  • Analysis of criteria for surgical intervention and antibiotic use.

Main Results:

  • Routine antibiotic use for diverticulitis has decreased.
  • Simple diverticulitis cases can be selectively managed without antibiotics.
  • Surgical intervention criteria have been revised.

Conclusions:

  • Selective use of antibiotics, percutaneous drainage, and surgery is favored.
  • Management decisions are tailored to disease severity, patient factors, and clinical context.