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Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
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Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure

Published on: September 19, 2019

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Navigating Protective Precarity: A Thematic Analysis of Civil Protective Orders and Child Custody for Maternal

Kathryn J Spearman1, Alesha Durfee2, Meredith E Bagwell-Gray3

  • 1Ross and Carol Nese College of Nursing and Child Maltreatment Solutions Network, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.

Feminist Criminology
|November 17, 2025
PubMed

This study explores the experiences of 18 maternal intimate partner violence (IPV) survivors seeking protection through civil courts. The mothers described a core experience of navigating protective precarity-the juxtaposition of seeking protection yet experiencing increased vulnerability. Three themes of navigating protective precarity include (i) fathers' rights versus survivors' safety; (ii) constrained survivor agency, and (iii) systemic unshielding. Paradoxical system responses leave adult and child survivors vulnerable to additional harm. We discuss how these findings can inform policies and system change that centers adult and child safety and well-being.

Keywords:
child abusechild custodycivil protective orderscourtsintimate partner violencepost-separation abuse

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