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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Swin-PSAxialNet: An Efficient Multi-Organ Segmentation Technique
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Semi-supervised abdominal multi-organ segmentation via dual-task de-biased consistency.

Lina Chen1,2, Xinchi Ye1, Yiqiu Tong3

  • 1School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang Normal University, 688 Yingbin Road, Jinhua, 321004 Zhejiang China.

Health Information Science and Systems
|November 18, 2025
PubMed
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This study introduces a novel semi-supervised framework for abdominal organ segmentation, improving accuracy for small and difficult classes. The dual-task de-bias approach enhances segmentation performance, particularly in challenging medical imaging scenarios.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Computer Vision
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • Abdominal organ segmentation is crucial for medical diagnosis and treatment planning.
  • Existing methods struggle with class imbalance and dynamic organ learning, impacting segmentation accuracy.
  • Semi-supervised learning offers a promising approach to leverage limited labeled data.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a dual-task de-bias consistency semi-supervised framework for abdominal multi-organ segmentation.
  • To address challenges of unbalanced classes and difficult learning of dynamic organs.
  • To improve segmentation accuracy, especially for smaller and less distinct organs.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed a multi-class Hausdorff distance loss for unsupervised learning, enhancing sensitivity to shapes and boundaries.
Keywords:
Abdominal organ segmentationClass imbalanceDouble debiasingThe Hausdorff distance loss function

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  • Implemented a dual debiasing strategy for pixel and contour prediction tasks to dynamically adjust for data and learning biases.
  • Employed a semi-supervised learning framework to utilize limited labeled data effectively.
  • Main Results:

    • The proposed framework achieved optimal performance on two distinct datasets.
    • Demonstrated significant improvement in the accuracy of segmenting small and difficult abdominal classes.
    • Achieved a 6.9% improvement in average Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) on the Synapse dataset with only 10% labels.

    Conclusions:

    • The dual-task de-bias consistency semi-supervised framework effectively enhances abdominal multi-organ segmentation.
    • The novel loss function and debiasing strategy are key to improving performance on challenging cases.
    • This approach shows great potential for improving automated medical image analysis in clinical settings.