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Tele-Nursing Intervention for Alcohol Use Disorder.

Sreevani Rentala1, Siu-Man Ng2, Hui Yun2

  • 1Sreevani Rentala, PhD, Department of Nursing, Dharward Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.

Journal of Addictions Nursing
|November 18, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tele-nursing interventions (TNI) significantly reduced alcohol craving, consumption, and relapse rates in rural men with alcohol use disorder. This study highlights TNIs as an effective, low-cost approach for managing alcohol dependence.

Keywords:
Alcohol Use DisorderMobile Phone InterventionsTele-Nursing InterventionText RemindersVideo-Enabled Cue-Exposure Group Sessions

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Mental Health
  • Addiction Medicine

Background:

  • Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a significant public health issue in India, impacting individuals, families, and society.
  • Relapse remains a major challenge in alcoholism treatment despite therapeutic advancements.
  • Rural populations face unique barriers to accessing consistent addiction treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of tele-nursing interventions (TNI) for improving alcohol-related outcomes in rural men with AUD.
  • To provide empirical evidence for integrating technology-assisted care in addiction management.
  • To explore low-cost strategies for overcoming treatment access barriers.

Main Methods:

  • A two-arm randomized controlled trial (RCT) involving 164 participants diagnosed with alcohol dependence syndrome.
  • Intervention group received TNI (video sessions, mobile interventions, text reminders) alongside treatment as usual (TAU).
  • Control group received TAU (detoxification, medication, educational sessions). Follow-up was conducted over 6 months post-discharge.

Main Results:

  • TNI group showed significantly decreased craving scores compared to TAU.
  • Participants receiving TNI reported fewer drinking days and reduced quantity of alcohol consumption.
  • TNI was associated with significantly lower relapse rates and improved AUDIT scores over 6 months.

Conclusions:

  • Tele-nursing interventions are effective in improving alcohol-related outcomes for rural men with alcohol use disorder.
  • TNI offers a viable, evidence-based approach for managing alcohol dependence, particularly in resource-limited settings.
  • Low-cost tele-nursing strategies can effectively overcome barriers to face-to-face addiction treatment.