Point-of-Care Ultrasound in Non-obstetric Hemorrhage: A Critical Diagnostic Tool

Cheila Batista1, Rúben Calaia1, Joana Brandão1

  • 1Anesthesiology, Unidade Local de Saúde Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.

Cureus
|November 19, 2025
PubMed

Postpartum hemorrhage remains a significant contributor to maternal mortality worldwide. While obstetric causes are more common, non-obstetric intra-abdominal hemorrhage is a rare yet potentially life-threatening condition. We present a clinical case of a 35-year-old pregnant woman who underwent an elective cesarean section that subsequently developed hypovolemic shock at the post-anesthetic care unit, due to non-obstetric intra-abdominal hemorrhage. Point-of-care ultrasound proved to be an essential diagnostic tool for identifying free intra-abdominal fluid, emphasizing its importance in early hemorrhage recognition. A multidisciplinary approach involving anesthesiology, obstetrics, and surgery was crucial in resuscitating and stabilizing the patient. Early recognition and intervention are essential in managing non-obstetric postpartum hemorrhage and minimizing associated morbidity and mortality.