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Maternal peer support preferences during the perinatal period.

Monique Du'cane1, Kaila C Putter2, James A Dimmock1

  • 1College of Healthcare Sciences, James Cook University, 1 James Cook Drive, Douglas,Townsville, QLD, 4814, Australia.

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Summary

Mothers prefer peer support providers with warm, trustworthy, and emotionally supportive qualities, and similar life experiences. Understanding these preferences can improve perinatal mental health programs.

Keywords:
Maternal preferencesPeer supportPerinatal mental healthQualitativeSocial support

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Area of Science:

  • Perinatal Mental Health
  • Social Support Systems
  • Maternal Health

Background:

  • Perinatal social support is crucial for maternal mental health.
  • Peer support programs effectively address postpartum depression and perinatal mental health concerns.
  • Enhancing peer relationships within these programs requires further research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore mothers' preferences for peer support.
  • To facilitate positive and supportive relationships in perinatal peer support programs.

Main Methods:

  • 14 Australian mothers participated in focus groups or individual interviews.
  • Semi-structured interviews were conducted.
  • Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns in the data.

Main Results:

  • Maternal peer support preferences fall into two categories: personal/interpersonal qualities and similar background factors.
  • Key personal/interpersonal qualities include being affable, having shared values, providing emotional support, and meeting availability expectations.
  • Relevant background factors include age, social support systems, socioeconomic status, location, and perinatal experience.

Conclusions:

  • Findings offer insights into maternal peer support preferences, aiding the development of meaningful relationships in support programs.
  • Results can guide the design of effective peer support programs for perinatal women.