Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Isokinetic Robotic Device to Improve Test-Retest and Inter-Rater Reliability for Stretch Reflex Measurements in Stroke Patients with Spasticity
Published on: June 12, 2019
Exploring the impact of high reliability organization implementation on patient handling injury rates: a
Michael Joshua G Morales1,2, Pauline Hilton3, OiSaeng Hong4
1University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Michaeljoshua.morales@ucsf.edu.
Background:
Patient handling injuries (PHIs) are among the leading causes of workplace injuries among healthcare workers. High-reliability organization (HRO) programs aim to prevent detrimental errors and improve organizational safety. This study examined the relationship between HRO implementation and direct care staffs' PHI rates.
Methods:
This cross-sectional study used data from 124 Veterans Health Administration (VHA) facilities. HRO implementation was measured by program duration and HRO climate. Negative binomial regression models were used to examine the relationship between HRO implementation and PHI rates, progressively adjusting for staff-to-patient ratio, facility type, size, and complexity.
Results:
A longer HRO program duration was associated with higher HRO climate (p = .01), but HRO implementation (duration and climate) was not associated with PHI rates. Higher staff-to-patient ratio was associated with lower PHI rates (p < .05). Ambulatory care service facilities had lower PHI rates than acute care facilities (β = -0.824, p = .03). The most clinically complex facilities (level 1a) had higher PHI rates than the level 3 least complex facilities (β = 0.806, p = .04).
Conclusion:
While this study did not observe a significant relationship between HRO implementation and PHI rate among direct care staff, the study findings highlight the importance of adequate staffing for injury prevention and the need to consider facility type and complexity in PHI prevention efforts. Future research is needed to explore the impact of HRO on worker safety, using more sophisticated measures to assess HRO programs and climate.
More Related Videos
06:44Development of a Novel Task-oriented Rehabilitation Program using a Bimanual Exoskeleton Robotic Hand
Published on: May 20, 2020
06:28Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation
Published on: December 13, 2024
Related Concept Videos
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
Types of Reports I: Hands-off Report
Following are the key components and categories of hand-off reports:
Purpose and Process:
Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring
Several factors...
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...