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Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Qualitative Identification of Carboxylic Acids, Boronic Acids, and Amines Using Cruciform Fluorophores
Published on: August 19, 2013
Leveraging Long-Range Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Correlations to Confirm Boronic Acid Protection.
Tristan Maschmeyer-Tombs1, David J Russell1, Jessica L Ochoa1
1Synthetic Molecule Pharmaceutical Sciences, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California 94080, United States.
Confirming protected boronic acids is difficult. This study introduces long-range heteronuclear single quantum multiple bond correlation (LR-HSQMBC) NMR experiments, a novel method for verifying boronic acid protection in synthetic chemistry.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Synthetic Chemistry
- Analytical Chemistry
Background:
- Boronic acid esters are widely utilized in modern synthetic chemistry.
- Characterizing protected boronic acids via traditional methods like chromatography and spectroscopy presents significant challenges.
- Reliable methods are needed to confirm the integrity of boronic acid protecting groups.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a novel NMR technique for confirming the protection of boronic acids.
- To establish through-bond connectivity across protected boronic acid structures, including those with multiple heteroatoms.
- To demonstrate the broad applicability of the proposed method for common boronic acid protecting groups.
Main Methods:
- Application of long-range heteronuclear single quantum multiple bond correlation (LR-HSQMBC) NMR experiments.
- Utilizing LR-HSQMBC to establish through-bond correlations across protected boronic acid moieties.
- Evaluation of the method's applicability using pinacol boronates and N-methyliminodiacetic-acid-protected boronic acids.
Main Results:
- Successful application of LR-HSQMBC NMR experiments to confirm boronic acid protection.
- Demonstrated ability to establish through-bond connectivity across protected boronic acid structures.
- Verified the method's effectiveness for both pinacol and N-methyliminodiacetic acid protecting groups.
Conclusions:
- LR-HSQMBC NMR is a powerful and effective technique for confirming boronic acid protection.
- This method overcomes limitations of traditional analytical techniques for boronic acid characterization.
- The study provides a valuable new tool for synthetic chemists working with boronic acids.
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