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Related Concept Videos

Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies01:22

Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies

239
Additional therapies for treating patients with heart failure (HF) may include procedural interventions, supplemental oxygen, the management of sleep disorders, and nutritional therapy.Procedural InterventionsImplantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: For patients at risk of life-threatening arrhythmias due to severe left ventricular dysfunction, an Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD) can detect and terminate these arrhythmias, preventing sudden cardiac death and improving survival rates.
239
Heart Failure V: Medical Management01:30

Heart Failure V: Medical Management

204
Medical Management of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure (ADHF)The primary goals of therapy for patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) include:Relieving symptomsOptimizing volume statusSupporting oxygenation and ventilationMaintaining cardiac output (CO) and end-organ perfusionIdentifying and addressing the cause of ADHFPreventing complicationsProviding patient education on factors precipitating HF exacerbationPlanning for dischargeOngoing monitoring and assessment...
204
Heart Failure IV: Classification and Diagnostic Evaluation01:30

Heart Failure IV: Classification and Diagnostic Evaluation

300
Heart failure can be classified in various ways, with the most common classifications based on physical activity limitations, disease progression, severity, and treatment strategies.The Functional Classification of Heart Failure divides patients into four categories based on physical activity limitation due to symptom burden.Class I: Patients in this class have cardiac disease but no physical activity limitations. Ordinary activities like walking, climbing stairs, or routine tasks do not cause...
300
Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions01:30

Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions

400
The first step in nursing management of a patient with heart failure involves thoroughly assessing the patient's medical history.Subjective Data: Obtain the patient's medical history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, myocardial infarction, and symptoms like dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.Objective Data: Conduct a physical examination to identify findings such as jugular vein distention, pulmonary crackles, tachycardia, murmurs, peripheral edema, and vital signs,...
400
Heart Failure Drugs: Inotropic Agents01:26

Heart Failure Drugs: Inotropic Agents

1.2K
Positive inotropic agents are commonly used as the first line of treatment for heart failure. One such agent is digoxin, derived from the genus Digitalis, which has been known for centuries but effectively utilized since 1785. However, these cardiac glycosides can have potentially toxic effects due to their mechanism of action, which involves inhibiting Na+/K+-ATPase and increasing contractility. Digoxin is absorbed orally and distributed in various tissues, including the CNS. It has a long...
1.2K
Heart Failure I: Introduction01:27

Heart Failure I: Introduction

671
Heart failure refers to a clinical syndrome caused by structural or functional cardiac disorders that prevent the heart from pumping an adequate amount of blood to meet the body's metabolic needs. This condition often arises from myocardial infarction or ischemia, leading to decreased cardiac output, reduced tissue perfusion, impaired gas exchange, fluid volume imbalance, and decreased functional ability.Heart failure can result from disruptions in the mechanisms that regulate cardiac output...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Cutoff Value of Phase Angle by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis at Admission as a Prognostic Factor in Patients with Acute Heart Failure
05:16

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Published on: June 10, 2025

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AI Tools for Heart Failure Management: A Comprehensive Review of Potential, Pitfalls, and Predictive Analytics.

Akshita Bhandari1, Ibrahim Riaz2,3, Sourav Hariram4

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Adesh Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Bathinda, IND.

Cureus
|November 20, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Artificial intelligence (AI) enhances heart failure (HF) management by improving early detection and personalizing treatment plans. AI models also predict patient readmission rates more accurately, paving the way for proactive, data-driven care.

Keywords:
artificial intelligencecardiac mrideep learningdriven modelsechocardiographyheart failure

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiology and Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Background:

  • Heart failure (HF) poses a significant global healthcare burden, despite advances in treatment.
  • Clinical practice often lags behind theoretical knowledge, creating challenges in managing HF effectively.
  • Personalizing HF treatment based on individual patient characteristics remains a complex task.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the application of AI algorithms, including machine learning and natural language processing, in managing heart failure.
  • To highlight how AI can bridge knowledge gaps and support clinicians in HF care.
  • To assess the impact of AI on HF detection, treatment selection, and patient outcome prediction.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature search was conducted on PubMed.
  • 163 articles were selected from 1,617 initial results based on inclusion criteria.
  • Data extraction focused on AI applications in heart failure management.

Main Results:

  • AI improves the detection of subclinical heart failure.
  • AI algorithms show greater accuracy than traditional methods in selecting patient-specific HF treatments.
  • Human-machine collaborative models outperform existing methods in predicting one-year HF readmission rates.

Conclusions:

  • AI offers significant potential to enhance heart failure management through improved diagnostics and personalized therapies.
  • Challenges such as algorithmic bias and data security require careful consideration and ethical oversight.
  • AI is poised to drive a shift towards more proactive and data-driven heart failure care models.