Human factors in surgical practice: A national study.

Area of Science:

• Medical and Surgical Specialties
• Occupational Health
• Psychology

Background:

• Stress, burnout, and non-technical skills impact surgical care quality and well-being.
• These factors are understudied in Spanish general and digestive surgery.
• Previous research indicates a general rise in these issues within healthcare.

Purpose of the Study:

• To assess burnout, stress, and non-cognitive factors in Spanish general and digestive surgeons.
• To identify specific challenges faced by this professional group.
• To provide data for developing targeted interventions.

Main Methods:

• A 28-item survey was developed to evaluate burnout and non-cognitive dimensions.
• Voluntary participation was solicited through the Spanish Association of Surgeons.
• Data from 325 surgeons were analyzed.

Main Results:

• High prevalence of anxiety (21.8%) and burnout symptoms reported.
• Significant challenges with work-life balance (69%) and long working hours (48%).
• Perceived lack of institutional support was common, especially among women and younger surgeons.

Conclusions:

• General and digestive surgeons in Spain experience high levels of anxiety, burnout, and work-life imbalance.
• A significant lack of institutional support exacerbates these issues.
• Targeted strategies are crucial to address the well-being of surgical professionals.