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Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Identification and Quantification of Deranged Metabolites in Critically Ill Patients Using NMR-Based Metabolomics
Published on: November 29, 2024
Metabolomics-Based Diagnosis of Medullary Thyroid Cancer: A Plasma 1H NMR Approach
Khadijeh Saeidi1, Mehdi Hedayati2, Monireh Movahedi1
1Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Background:
Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is a rare neuroendocrine malignancy, accounting for 5-10% of all thyroid cancer cases. The precise molecular processes driving MTC remain largely elusive. We aimed to conduct a pilot study analyzing plasma metabolic profiles of MTC patients to uncover disruptions in metabolic pathways that may contribute to MTC tumorigenesis.
Methods:
Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR) spectroscopy was performed to screen metabolic changes in plasma samples from MTC patients (n=16) and healthy subjects (n=12). Multivariate and univariate analyses were applied using MetaboAnalyst and SIMCA software.
Results:
A total of 30 compounds were identified, of which three metabolites-glycerol, isobutyric acid, and valine-showed significant differences between MTC patients and the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion:
The findings from this study contribute to the current understanding of MTC metabolism and suggest that the NMR-based metabolomics approach can provide a metabolic pattern of MTC, potentially improving diagnostic procedures.

