Multi-vessel endarterectomies to revascularize eight coronary artery branches
Mrithyunjay Kalmath1, Mahesh Ghogare2, Saurabh Tiwari3
1Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Apollo Hospitals, Navi Mumbai, India.
Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
|November 24, 2025
Summary
Coronary endarterectomy (CE) is an adjunct to coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) for diffuse coronary artery disease (CAD). This case demonstrates a safe technique for multiple CE, achieving revascularization in eight coronary branches.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Surgery
- Interventional Cardiology
- Cardiac Surgery
Background:
- Coronary endarterectomy (CE) complements coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) for complete revascularization in diffuse coronary artery disease (CAD).
- Widespread adoption of CE is limited by technical challenges and suboptimal outcomes from incomplete procedures.
- Increasingly complex coronary interventions for triple-vessel disease necessitate multiple CE for comprehensive revascularization.
Related Concept Videos
Coronary Artery Disease V: Interprofessional Care
206
Interprofessional care for coronary artery disease includes pharmacological therapy and revascularization procedures.Pharmacological therapy for Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) aims to manage symptoms, prevent complications, and improve patient outcomes through various classes of medications:Antiplatelet Agents:Aspirin and Clopidogrel: These medications inhibit platelet aggregation, preventing blood clots, which is crucial for avoiding heart attacks and strokes. Doctors often prescribe these...
206
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care
229
Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
229


