A double-edged sword: materiality classifications of sustainability topics

Max Göttsche1, Paul A Griffin2, Florian Habermann1,3

  • 1Ingolstadt School of Management, Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Ingolstadt, Germany.

Review of Accounting Studies
|November 24, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Firms improved sustainability performance on topics deemed material by the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB), while worsening on non-material topics. This shift was driven by shareholder pressure and executive compensation linked to sustainability.

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