Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Production and Testing of Moisture Behavior and Thermal Properties of Rapeseed Straw and Ganoderma resinaceum Mycelium Bio-Composites
Published on: September 5, 2025
A double-edged sword: materiality classifications of sustainability topics
Max Göttsche1, Paul A Griffin2, Florian Habermann1,3
1Ingolstadt School of Management, Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Ingolstadt, Germany.
Firms improved sustainability performance on topics deemed material by the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB), while worsening on non-material topics. This shift was driven by shareholder pressure and executive compensation linked to sustainability.
Area of Science:
- Corporate Sustainability
- Financial Reporting
- Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Performance
Background:
- The Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) categorizes sustainability issues as material or non-material for investors.
- Understanding how these classifications influence corporate behavior is crucial for assessing sustainability performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate whether and how SASB classifications impact U.S. firms' sustainability performance.
- To analyze the channels through which these changes occur.
Main Methods:
- Utilized staggered release of SASB classifications (2013-2016) as a natural experiment.
- Measured corporate sustainability performance using RepRisk scores, reflecting ESG incidents.
Main Results:
- RepRisk scores decreased for material sustainability topics post-SASB classification release.
- Scores increased for non-material sustainability topics, indicating a shift in focus.
- Firms adjusted internal policies to align with SASB classifications.
Conclusions:
- Firms prioritize sustainability topics deemed material by SASB, potentially at the expense of non-material issues.
- Shareholder pressure and executive compensation incentives drive these changes in corporate sustainability focus.
Related Concept Videos
Sustainable Development
Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
Ethical Issues
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Aggregates Classification
Petrographic classification groups aggregates based on common mineralogical characteristics. Some of the common mineral groups found in aggregates are...
Classifying Matter by State
Dimensions of Health and Illness

