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Updated: May 27, 2026

Unbiased Deep Sequencing of RNA Viruses from Clinical Samples
Published on: July 2, 2016
Virus Genome Sequences in the Blood of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Patients
Richard W Hyman1,2, Weihong Xu1,2,3, Kevin R Roy2,4
1Department of Biochemistry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Abstract:
Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is a baffling disease. The disease has a wide spectrum of severity, to date has no established molecular marker, no known causation, and no cure. Many patients report in retrospect that they suffered a virus infection prior to suffering their first symptoms of ME/CFS. Therefore, we report a search for virus genome sequences in the cell-free blood of ME/CFS patients and healthy controls. We used a panel of molecular probes to assess the presence or absence of 185 diverse human viruses in each sample. We identified a total of seventeen viruses, with more in the healthy controls than in the ME/CFS patients.
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