Second Trimester Interstitial Ectopic Pregnancy

Daniel Reyes1, Amanda Key2, Zachary LeBaron2

  • 1College of Medicine-Phoenix, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.

Reports (MDPI)
|November 24, 2025
PubMed

Background and Clinical Significance: Interstitial ectopic pregnancy is a rare but potentially life-threatening type of ectopic gestation that carries high risk of rupture and hemorrhage due to its vascular location and predisposition for delayed presentation. Case Presentation: We present a 33-year-old female with acute abdominal pain and elevated β-hCG, with transvaginal ultrasound demonstrating a live left adnexa ectopic pregnancy dated at approximately 14 weeks. MRI confirmed the gestational sac as tubal ectopic, but poorly localized within the interstitial fallopian tube. Exploratory laparoscopy revealed the gestational sac mainly in the interstitial left fallopian tube without rupture or distal involvement. Conclusions: This case demonstrates absent classic imaging findings associated with tubal, interstitial, and ovarian ectopic gestations including tubal ring sign, interstitial line sign, endo-myometrial mantle measurement, or claw sign due to location and advanced gestational age. Familiarity with these challenges and recognition that interstitial ectopic pregnancy may present atypically are important for timely recognition and management.

Related Concept Videos

In Vitro Fertilization01:24

In Vitro Fertilization

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a form of assisted reproductive technology where an egg is fertilized with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment before transferring the resulting embryo into the uterus. This process is designed to help individuals and couples experiencing difficulties conceiving.
The IVF process begins with ovarian stimulation, during which reproductive endocrinologists prescribe hormonal medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the single...
855
Ovarian Cycle01:27

Ovarian Cycle

The menstrual cycle includes a critical component known as the ovarian cycle, which undergoes two main phases each month—the follicular phase and the luteal phase. The follicular phase is variable and averaging around 14 days. Ovulation, triggered by a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH), marks the transition between the two phases. The second phase, the luteal phase, is relatively consistent, lasting approximately 14 days, and is marked by the activity of the corpus luteum. While a cycle...
3.3K
Meiosis II01:57

Meiosis II

Meiosis II is the second and final stage of meiosis. It relies on the haploid cells produced during meiosis I, each of which contain only 23 chromosomes—one from each homologous initial pair. Importantly, each chromosome in these cells is composed of two joined copies, and when these cells enter meiosis II, the goal is to separate such sister chromatids using the same microtubule-based network employed in other division processes. The result of meiosis II is two haploid cells, each...
206.5K
Oogenesis02:07

Oogenesis

In human women, oogenesis produces one mature egg cell or ovum for every precursor cell that enters meiosis. This process differs in two unique ways from the equivalent procedure of spermatogenesis in males. First, meiotic divisions during oogenesis are asymmetric, meaning that a large oocyte (containing most of the cytoplasm) and minor polar body are produced as a result of meiosis I, and again following meiosis II. Since only oocytes will go on to form embryos if fertilized, this unequal...
68.9K