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Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
Improving Neonatal Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) Screening in the NICU: A Quality Improvement Initiative
Kaitlyn Sacotte1, Jane Nampijja2, Carrie Torr3
1University of Utah, Department of Pediatrics, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. u6042643@umail.utah.edu.
Objective:
Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are linked to various negative health outcomes. Although research typically focuses on ACEs during childhood and adulthood, emerging studies indicate that the effects of ACEs may affect neonates before birth. This study aimed to increase the percentage of neonates fully screened for ACEs in a Level III NICU from 2% to 50%.
Design:
The project involved developing and implementing a neonatal ACEs screening tool integrated into the electronic medical record. The screening process was refined through a series of Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycles to improve the consistency of screening.
Results:
Over six months, the proportion of neonates screened for ACEs increased from 2% to 75%. Implementing a separate progress note for ACEs assessments enhanced confidentiality, with 60% of screenings documented privately.
Conclusions:
This quality improvement project successfully established a standardized neonatal ACEs screening process, resulting in a higher identification rate of neonates at social risk.
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