A Field Report from War-Torn Remote Villages in South-Eastern Ukraine: Enhancing Healthcare Access Through a Community-Oriented Primary Care Model
These videos have been matched automatically. Contact us if they are not relevant.
These videos have been matched automatically. Contact us if they are not relevant.
View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.A new Community Health Worker (CHW) program in Ukraine addresses critical healthcare gaps exacerbated by conflict. This intervention improves access to chronic disease and mental health services in rural areas.
Area Of Science
- Public Health
- Global Health
- Humanitarian Medicine
Background
- Ongoing conflict in Ukraine has severely disrupted healthcare infrastructure and access to care.
- Pre-existing health needs, especially for chronic diseases and mental health, were exacerbated by war.
- Rural communities face significant barriers to accessing basic healthcare services.
Purpose Of The Study
- To conduct a field assessment identifying healthcare delivery barriers in Donetsk villages.
- To develop and implement an effective, context-sensitive healthcare intervention.
- To bridge the gap between communities and essential health services in a conflict zone.
Main Methods
- A non-governmental organization conducted a field assessment in remote villages.
- A Community Health Worker (CHW)-led intervention was designed and implemented.
- CHWs provide door-to-door assessments, treatment monitoring, mental health support, and health education.
Main Results
- The intervention addresses unmet health needs, particularly for chronic diseases and mental health.
- CHW-led activities improve access to care, including home-based services and referrals.
- CHWs are trained in emergency preparedness, enhancing community resilience.
Conclusions
- A scalable, context-sensitive model for enhancing healthcare access in conflict settings was developed.
- Integration into Ukraine's primary care network ensures sustainability and continuity of care.
- The model strengthens local health systems and targets marginalized groups effectively.
These videos have been matched automatically. Contact us if they are not relevant.
These videos have been matched automatically. Contact us if they are not relevant.
Related Concept Videos
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...