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Asparaginase Hypersensitivity Reactions in NK/T-Cell Lymphomas
Javier Varela Gonzalez-Aller1, Pablo Nadal1, Salome Cañizares1
1Pharmacy Department, Catalan Institute of Oncology, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08908 Barcelona, Spain.
Asparaginase (ASP) chemotherapy improves outcomes in EBV-positive NK/T-cell lymphomas (NKTCL) but can cause hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs). Managing these ASP-related HSRs is crucial for patient safety and treatment effectiveness.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Immunology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Asparaginase (ASP)-based chemotherapy is vital for treating Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive NK/T-cell lymphomas (NKTCL).
- Bacterial-derived ASP can trigger immune-mediated adverse events, notably hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs).
- HSRs pose risks to treatment efficacy and patient safety in NKTCL management.
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