Stress imaging in paediatric and congenital heart disease patients

Suzan Hatipoglu1,2, Inga Voges3,4, Kuberan Pushparajah5,6

  • 1Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, National Amyloidosis Centre, London, UK.

Insights

Stress imaging is vital for assessing heart function in children with congenital heart disease. This review guides the use of stress echocardiography and stress cardiovascular magnetic resonance for common clinical indications in this population.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Cardiology
  • Cardiovascular Imaging
  • Congenital Heart Disease

Background:

  • Stress imaging plays a crucial role in the functional assessment of pediatric cardiology and congenital heart disease patients.
  • Indications are diverse, including coronary artery anomalies, Kawasaki disease, and assessment of elevated filling pressures or outflow obstruction.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide practical guidance on stress echocardiography and stress cardiovascular magnetic resonance.
  • Focus on clinical indications for pediatric patients with congenital heart disease.

Main Methods:

  • Review of commonly used stress echocardiography techniques.
  • Review of stress cardiovascular magnetic resonance techniques.
  • Focus on application in pediatric cardiology.

Main Results:

  • Guidance provided for functional assessment in pediatric patients.
  • Covers indications like coronary artery anomalies and valvular heart disease.
  • Highlights the utility of echocardiography and CMR.

Conclusions:

  • Stress imaging is essential for functional assessment in pediatric cardiology.
  • Echocardiography and CMR are key modalities for evaluating congenital heart disease.
  • Practical guidance aids clinicians in utilizing these techniques effectively.

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