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Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Driving Under the Influence: How Music Listening Affects Driving Behaviors
Published on: March 27, 2019
Meta-cognition for music as a solution to the fragmentation problem.
Psyche Loui1, Elizabeth H Margulis2
1Northeastern Universityhttps://ror.org/04t5xt781, Boston, MA, USA p.loui@northeastern.edu www.psycheloui.com.
Metacognition boosts musicality
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Neuroscience
- Social Psychology
- Music Cognition
Background:
- Musicality is linked to social bonding.
- Cognitive processes like metacognition may underpin this link.
- Understanding music's social functions is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore how metacognition enhances the social bonding hypothesis of musicality.
- To investigate the roles of imagination, episodic simulation, causal inference, and inhibition in music-related social bonding.
Main Methods:
- Theoretical integration of cognitive and social theories.
- Analysis of existing literature on metacognition, musicality, and social bonding.
Main Results:
- Metacognition integrates various cognitive functions (imagination, episodic simulation, causal inference, inhibition) to support musicality's social bonding role.
- Music engages the endogenous opioid system, promoting group cohesion and intergroup understanding via mental imagery and socio-affective fiction.
- Causal inference aids music's contextual interpretation, while inhibition refines coordination and executive function, enhancing cooperative behavior.
Conclusions:
- Metacognitive processes are integral to music's capacity for fostering social cohesion.
- Music's influence on social bonding is mediated by complex cognitive and neurobiological mechanisms.
- Enhanced cognitive flexibility through musical engagement supports cooperative social interactions.
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