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Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Irrelevant Stimuli and Action Control: Analyzing the Influence of Ignored Stimuli via the Distractor-Response Binding Paradigm
Published on: May 14, 2014
In the flow of action: Anticipated action sequences in response-response binding
Maria Nemeth1,2, Christian Frings3,4, Birte Moeller3,4
1Department of Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, Trier University, Trier, Germany. nemeth@uni-trier.de.
Human action planning involves nested action plans. This study shows response binding effects are similar whether actions are planned sequentially or preplanned, influencing ongoing behavior.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Psychology
- Neuroscience of Action Control
Background:
- Human action is theorized to be hierarchically structured within action plans.
- Research often focuses on isolated actions, limiting understanding of preplanned action sequences.
- Mechanisms like response binding are crucial for action sequences but poorly understood in preplanned contexts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate how response binding operates in action sequences with varying degrees of preplanning.
- To compare action control in sequentially planned versus preplanned response contexts.
- To determine if response binding effects generalize to naturalistic, preplanned action scenarios.
Main Methods:
- Comparison of action contexts: sequential planning/execution vs. preplanned response sequences.
- Experimental manipulation of action planning and execution conditions.
- Measurement of response-response binding effects across conditions.
Main Results:
- Response-response binding effects were observed in both sequential and preplanned action contexts.
- The strength of binding effects was comparable across the different planning conditions.
- These findings suggest binding influences both ongoing and future actions.
Conclusions:
- Response binding is a fundamental mechanism supporting action control in sequences, regardless of preplanning.
- Binding and retrieval of responses impact current performance and ongoing behavior in preplanned action sequences.
- Existing theories of action control may generalize to more complex, naturalistic action planning.
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