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The Questions, Challenges, and Possibilities When Joining Critical Disabilities Studies and Healthcare Research
Madelyn Toman1, Meredith Atanasio1, Pamela B Teaster1
1Department of Human Development and Family Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24060, USA.
Interdisciplinary research integrating critical disability studies (CDS) and healthcare offers new ways to serve disabled communities. Collaboration requires addressing core questions about disability and involving the community as experts for ethical, rigorous research.
Area of Science:
- Disability Studies
- Healthcare Research
- Medical Research
Background:
- Interdisciplinary research teams combining critical disability studies (CDS) and healthcare/medical research can enhance understanding of lived experiences.
- Traditional approaches in CDS and healthcare/medical research differ, posing challenges for integration.
- Historical tensions and divergent training exist between CDS and healthcare/medical research fields.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the integration of critical disability studies (CDS) and healthcare/medical research for improved service to disabled communities.
- To identify key questions and challenges in interdisciplinary disability research.
- To offer strategies for successful collaboration between CDS and healthcare/medical researchers.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis and discussion of hypothetical interdisciplinary research scenarios.
- Examination of fundamental questions in disability research: defining disability, lived experiences, and participant inclusion.
- Review of historical and training-related conflicts between CDS and healthcare/medical research.
Main Results:
- Successful integration necessitates addressing complex questions about disability.
- Understanding the history of conflict and divergent training is crucial for collaboration.
- Collaborative efforts can optimize research success for disabled communities.
Conclusions:
- Recommend holistic, person-centered research approaches.
- Emphasize treating individuals with disabilities as experts in research.
- Advocate for community collaboration in all research phases.
- Position the manuscript as a foundational guide for ethical, rigorous interdisciplinary research in health, medicine, and disability.
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