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Experimental Study on Temperature Compensation for Dual-Axis MEMS Accelerometers Using Adaptive Mode Decomposition
Yanchao Ren1, Guodong Duan2, Jingjing Jiao2
1College of Mechatronics and Automation, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China.
Micromachines
|November 27, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a new method using Adaptive Mode Decomposition (AMD), Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO), and a Hybrid Convolutional-Recurrent Temporal Network (HCR-TN) to reduce temperature errors in Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) accelerometers.
Area of Science:
- Sensor Technology
- Instrumentation
- Signal Processing
Background:
- Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) accelerometers are crucial for motion sensing.
- Temperature variations cause significant bias drift, degrading accelerometer accuracy.
- Existing compensation methods often struggle with complex temperature dependencies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel temperature compensation approach for dual-axis MEMS accelerometers.
- To mitigate temperature-induced bias drift and improve sensor performance.
- To enhance the reliability and accuracy of MEMS accelerometers in diverse environments.
Main Methods:
- Integration of Adaptive Mode Decomposition (AMD) for signal analysis.
- Application of Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) for parameter tuning.
- Utilization of a Hybrid Convolutional-Recurrent Temporal Network (HCR-TN) for compensation modeling.
- Experimental validation across a wide temperature range (-40 °C to +60 °C).
Main Results:
- Significant improvements in bias stability were achieved.
- The proposed compensation method effectively reduced temperature-induced drift on both axes.
- The algorithm demonstrated robustness against noise and mechanical disturbances in practical tests.
Conclusions:
- The novel AMD-GWO-HCR-TN approach offers a powerful solution for MEMS accelerometer temperature compensation.
- This method enhances sensor accuracy and reliability for real-world applications.
- The findings pave the way for more dependable inertial sensing systems.
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