Migrant labour flows and interconnected agrarian transformations in Southern China

  • 0Centre of Development Studies in the Department of Politics and International Studies (POLIS) of University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Agriculture and Human Values +

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Migrant wage labor from Myanmar enables capitalist accumulation in southern China

Area Of Science

  • Agrarian studies
  • Economic sociology
  • Rural sociology

Background

  • Contemporary debates on agrarian transformations often overlook the role of migrant labor.
  • Rural economies face labor shortages due to domestic rural-urban migration.
  • Capitalist accumulation in agriculture is influenced by labor dynamics.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To investigate the role of migrant wage labor in agrarian transformations in southern China.
  • To analyze how migrant labor addresses labor shortages caused by domestic migration.
  • To understand the interconnectedness of land, labor, production, and social reproduction between China and Myanmar.

Main Methods

  • Analysis of land-related labor flows between southern China and Myanmar.
  • Examination of the links between social classes and their engagement with land, wage work, and capital accumulation.
  • Adoption of an interconnected methodological approach to study agrarian transformation.

Main Results

  • Migrant workers from Myanmar are crucial for capitalist accumulation in southern China's agrarian and food sectors.
  • Two key land-related labor flows facilitate agrarian transformation in the China-Myanmar regions.
  • Social classes in both countries are linked through land, wage work, and capital accumulation, with intertwined productive and reproductive tasks.

Conclusions

  • Migrant labor is a significant, yet under-discussed, factor in contemporary agrarian transformations.
  • An interconnected approach is essential for understanding complex agrarian changes involving cross-border labor and land dynamics.
  • The study highlights the interdependence of social classes and economic processes across China and Myanmar.

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