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Feasibility and Acceptability of an 8-Week Supportive Care Intervention for Cancer Caregivers Adapted for Rural
Erin E Kent1,2, Allison M Deal3, Stephanie S Sperry1
1Department of Health Policy and Management, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
A new coaching program for rural cancer caregivers is feasible and acceptable. It improved caregiver coping self-efficacy, anxiety, and depression, showing promise for future studies.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Rural Health
- Caregiver Support
Background:
- Rural residents disproportionately serve as caregivers for cancer patients, facing unique burdens.
- Tailored interventions are crucial to address the complex needs of these rural caregivers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary outcomes of an adapted social support intervention for rural cancer caregivers.
- Assessing the enCompass Carolina program's impact on caregiver well-being and support.
Main Methods:
- An 8-week one-on-one caregiver coaching program (enCompass Carolina) with a web-based support tool.
- Recruitment of caregivers via patients in infusion clinics; outcomes measured at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks.
- Feasibility assessed by participation/completion rates; acceptability by ratings; outcomes analyzed using generalized estimating equations.
Main Results:
- 44% of invited caregivers participated; 75% completed the 8-week intervention.
- High acceptability ratings (4.6/5) were reported.
- Significant improvements observed in caregiver coping self-efficacy, anxiety, and depression; no significant changes in burden or social support.
Conclusions:
- The enCompass Carolina coaching program is a feasible and acceptable intervention for rural cancer caregivers.
- The program shows promise as an intervention for future efficacy testing in larger studies.
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