Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
Published on: May 31, 2021
Exploring Intrapersonal and Extrapersonal Factors Influencing Iranian Women's Indescribable Pleasure: A Content
Leila Bozorgian1, Abbas Ebadi2, Fatemeh Janipour3
1Midwifery Department, Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Background:
Natural childbirth is one of the most challenging psychological events in women's lives. Women's perceptions of this experience exert a profound influence on their psychological state and can impact maternal and infant health outcomes. Therefore, this study aimed to explain Iranian women's experience with pleasant natural childbirth.
Materials And Methods:
This qualitative study employed conventional content analysis. Semistructured, in-depth interviews were conducted with 17 primiparous women who experienced natural childbirth. Purposive sampling, aiming for maximum variation, continued until data saturation was achieved. The analysis followed Granheim and Lundman's conventional content analysis method.
Results:
The analysis revealed a central theme of indescribable pleasure, supported by two main categories: intrapersonal factors and extrapersonal factors. The intrapersonal subcategories included mothers' self-confidence, feelings of security, heartfelt faith, feelings of empowerment, and a sense of worthiness. Extrapersonal factors encompassed respect for the mother, maternal support, midwives' professional skills, service quality, and the physical environment.
Conclusions:
The study's findings emphasize the importance of several intrapersonal and extrapersonal factors that help women experience immense pleasure during natural childbirth. We highlight the need for mental and emotional readiness before conception, acquiring essential skills for pregnancy and delivery, and ensuring high-quality, respectful care to guarantee a positive birthing experience.
Related Concept Videos
Factors Affecting Perception
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
Factors Influencing Attraction IV: Reciprocity
Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
Attitudes
Factors Influencing Attraction II: Physical Attraction

