MarvelD3 regulates the radiosensitivity of Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma via the MYB/IFI6 axis

Xi Wang1, Jinming Cao2, Kaixiao Zhou3

  • 1School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China; State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.

Cellular Signalling
|November 30, 2025
PubMed

Insights

MarvelD3 protein is overexpressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), impacting radiosensitivity. Targeting the MarvelD3/MYB/IFI6 pathway may improve ESCC treatment outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Tight junction proteins are crucial in disease progression.
  • MarvelD3, a MARVEL domain protein, influences tight junctions but its role in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is unknown.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of MarvelD3 in ESCC.
  • To determine MarvelD3's effect on ESCC radiosensitivity.
  • To elucidate the molecular mechanism involving MarvelD3 in ESCC.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of MarvelD3 expression in ESCC tissues.
  • In vitro and in vivo knockdown of MarvelD3.
  • RNA-sequencing to identify MarvelD3 targets.
  • Co-immunoprecipitation, dual-luciferase reporter assays, and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays to study protein interactions and gene regulation.

Main Results:

  • MarvelD3 is significantly overexpressed in ESCC.
  • MarvelD3 knockdown increases radiosensitivity in ESCC models.
  • IFI6 is identified as a direct target of MarvelD3.
  • A regulatory axis involving MarvelD3, MYB, and IFI6 was uncovered, with MYB directly regulating IFI6 transcription.

Conclusions:

  • MarvelD3 overexpression contributes to ESCC progression and radioresistance.
  • The MYB/IFI6 signaling pathway is a key mediator of MarvelD3's function in ESCC.
  • MarvelD3 represents a potential therapeutic target for enhancing radiosensitivity in ESCC treatment.

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