Polarization-Driven Charge Frustration and Emergent Phases in the One-Dimensional Extended Hubbard Model

Sourabh Saha1, Jeroen van den Brink2,3,4, Manoranjan Kumar1

  • 1S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, Department of Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, JD Block, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700106, India.

Physical Review Letters
|November 30, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Charge frustration, driven by electronic polarization, stabilizes exotic insulating states in one-dimensional systems. This research reveals novel charge-disordered and ferroelectric phases, impacting quantum materials and condensed matter physics.

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