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Obesity01:24

Obesity

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The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in...
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Establishing a high-quality, equitable adolescent bariatric surgery program.

Sadie Crouch1, Joselio Rodrigues de Oliveira Filho2, Cornelia Griggs3

  • 1Cook Children's Healthcare System, Fort Worth, TX, USA.

Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care
|November 30, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Developing adolescent bariatric surgery programs is crucial due to limited centers and access barriers. Ensuring equitable and effective care requires strategic planning and institutional commitment for these vital metabolic and bariatric surgeries.

Keywords:
AccreditationAdolescent bariatric surgeryAdolescent obesityBariatric surgeryEffectivenessEquityMBSAQIPQualitySevere obesity

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Area of Science:

  • Metabolic and bariatric surgery
  • Adolescent health
  • Healthcare access

Background:

  • Adolescent obesity is a growing concern with limited specialized surgical centers.
  • Significant disparities in access to care exist based on socioeconomic and ethnic factors.
  • Multifactorial barriers impede treatment for vulnerable adolescent populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline essential steps for developing adolescent bariatric surgery programs.
  • To emphasize the need for equitable access alongside program effectiveness.
  • To address the gap in services for adolescents requiring metabolic and bariatric surgery.

Main Methods:

  • Review of necessary components for program development.
  • Identification of key areas for institutional focus.
  • Strategies for ensuring program equity and effectiveness.

Main Results:

  • Limited availability of adolescent bariatric surgery centers.
  • Widening disparities in access to care for underserved populations.
  • Identification of critical factors for successful program implementation.

Conclusions:

  • Strategic planning is essential for establishing effective adolescent bariatric surgery programs.
  • Addressing socioeconomic and ethnic disparities is key to equitable care.
  • Institutional commitment and robust infrastructure are vital for program success.