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Updated: Jan 9, 2026

From Molecules to Materials: Engineering New Ionic Liquid Crystals Through Halogen Bonding
Published on: March 24, 2018
Hydrogen-bonded salt cocrystals of xenon difluoride and protonated perfluoroamides
Erik Uran1,2, Matic Lozinšek1,2
1Extreme Condition Chemistry Laboratory (ECCL K2), Jožef Stefan Institute Jamova cesta 39 1000 Ljubljana Slovenia matic.lozinsek@ijs.si.
Abstract:
The hydrogen-bonding ability of XeF2 is an important factor influencing its chemical properties and reactivity, yet structurally characterised examples of hydrogen-bonded xenon fluorides remain rare. In this work, three salt cocrystals containing hydrogen-bonded xenon difluoride and hexafluoridoarsenate salts of protonated perfluoroamides-CF3C(OH)NH2[AsF6]·XeF2, C2F5C(OH)NH2[AsF6]·XeF2, and C3F7C(OH)NH2[AsF6]·XeF2-were synthesised and structurally characterised. Diverse hydrogen-bonding motifs were observed, and the first crystallographically characterised examples of N-H⋯FXeF hydrogen bonds are presented. In total, eleven new crystal structures are reported, including two perfluoroamides, three protonated and two hemiprotonated perfluoroamides, and one salt cocrystal containing an oxonium ion. The XeF2-containing cocrystals demonstrate that XeF2 reliably functions as a hydrogen-bond acceptor and readily forms hydrogen-bonded cocrystals. These findings broaden the scope of noble-gas chemistry and highlight the potential of noble-gas fluorides for cocrystal formation.
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