Nanozymes: An emerging perspective in tumor diagnosis and treatment since the 21st century

Qiong He1, Xuejin Hu2, Sanmao Liu3

  • 1Nanchong City Red Cross Center Blood Station, Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, China.

Medicine
|December 2, 2025
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Nanozyme technology shows significant promise for cancer diagnosis and therapy. China leads global research and innovation in this rapidly advancing field, with key areas including photodynamic therapy and peroxidase-like activity.

Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Nanotechnology
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Nanozyme technology is emerging as a powerful tool in oncology.
  • Understanding the development patterns and global influence of nanozymes is crucial for advancing cancer diagnosis and treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically analyze the development trajectory and impact of nanozyme technology in oncology.
  • To identify leading countries and institutions driving innovation in nanozyme-based cancer research.

Main Methods:

  • Bibliometric analysis of 977 studies published from 2007 to 2024.
  • Data sourced from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC).

Main Results:

  • Global research interest and publication volume in nanozymes for oncology are steadily increasing.
  • China leads in publication volume, international cooperation, and citation frequency.
  • Key research hotspots include nanozymes, photodynamic therapy, and peroxidase-like activity, with emerging trends in cell death strategies and catalyst development.

Conclusions:

  • Nanozymes offer substantial potential for cancer diagnostics and therapeutics, with China, the US, and Singapore at the forefront of research.
  • Future research should prioritize global collaboration, development of novel nanozyme materials (e.g., SAzymes), exploration of nanozymes in cancer immunotherapy, and clinical translation.