Acute Ischemic Stroke and Rapid Resolution of a Large Left Ventricular Thrombus With Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin: A

Mohammed H Elaghory1, Mohammad Bayer2, Bilal Nasir3

  • 1Stroke/Cardiology, Hywel Dda University Health Board-Glangwili General Hospital, Carmarthen, GBR.

Cureus
|December 2, 2025
PubMed

We present the case of a 62-year-old male who presented with an acute ischemic stroke and was subsequently diagnosed with a large mobile left ventricular (LV) thrombus. Although surgical intervention was initially considered, the cardiothoracic team opted for conservative management. The patient was managed conservatively with aspirin and later therapeutic low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) due to the LV thrombus. Notably, follow-up echocardiography after two weeks revealed complete resolution of the LV thrombus, an outcome that highlights the efficacy of LMWH and the potential for rapid resolution without surgical intervention. The patient experienced further complications, including a new cerebellar infarct and venous thromboembolism, prompting investigation for underlying hypercoagulable states such as lupus antibodies. This case underscores the critical importance of early investigation for secondary causes of ischemic stroke and demonstrates the significant therapeutic potential of LMWH in achieving rapid LV thrombus resolution, thereby preventing the need for more invasive procedures.

Related Concept Videos

Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care01:29

Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care

Venous thrombosis requires effective prevention and treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce potential complications.Prevention StrategiesHealthcare providers must prioritize preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) for all adult patients upon admission. Interventions depend on bleeding and thrombosis risk, medical history, current medications, diagnoses, planned procedures, and patient preferences. Patients on bed rest should change positions every two hours and, if not...
265
Anticoagulant Drugs: Low-Molecular-Weight Heparins01:30

Anticoagulant Drugs: Low-Molecular-Weight Heparins

Hemostasis is a crucial process that prevents excessive blood loss from damaged blood vessels. It involves various mechanisms such as vasoconstriction, platelet adhesion and activation, and fibrin formation. The importance of each mechanism depends on the type of vessel injury. In contrast, thrombosis is the abnormal formation of a blood clot within the blood vessels, leading to potential complications if the clot obstructs blood flow. Thrombosis can be caused by increased coagulability of the...
1.6K
Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:29

Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

Diagnosing Pulmonary EmbolismDiagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE) involves clinical assessment and advanced imaging tests. The preferred diagnostic tool is the spiral (helical) CT scan or CT angiography (CTA), which uses intravenous contrast media to visualize the pulmonary vasculature and identify emboli.A ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan is an alternative for patients unable to receive contrast media. This scan includes both perfusion and ventilation scanning. Perfusion scanning involves...
281