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Updated: Jan 9, 2026

Assessment of Open Probability of the Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore in the Setting of Coenzyme Q Excess
Published on: June 1, 2022
Tom70-mediated mitochondria-nuclear envelope contacts regulate nuclear pore complex inheritance during gametogenesis
Cyrus T Ruediger1, Benjamin S Styler1, Eric M Sawyer1,2
1Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
None:
Gametogenesis rejuvenates the cellular lineage and excludes senescence-associated factors from gametes. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, this involves sequestration of nuclear constituents into the Gametogenesis-Uninherited Nuclear Compartment (GUNC), which is excluded from gametes. Here we identify the conserved mitochondrial import receptor Tom70 as a key regulator of GUNC-mediated exclusion. Loss of TOM70 disrupts the sequestration of nuclear pore complexes, but not senescence-associated aggregates and nucleolar components, into the GUNC. Tom70's role appears independent of its canonical function in mitochondrial import and instead reflects a meiosis-specific requirement for mitochondria-nuclear envelope tethering. During meiosis II, Tom70 concentrates around the GUNC, where it recruits the nuclear envelope tethering protein Cnm1. Loss of CNM1 partially phenocopies tom70∆, consistent with parallel tethering interactions. These findings uncover a previously unrecognized organelle contact-dependent pathway that remodels the nuclear envelope to support selective nuclear inheritance. More broadly, they highlight how organelle contacts integrate with nuclear quality control to safeguard gamete integrity.
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