[Dental Caries Status and Trends in 5 Years Old Children in the Republic of Korea]
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Dental caries in Korean children is high, affecting 66.4% of 5-year-olds. Severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) impacts nearly half, necessitating urgent interventions for better pediatric oral health.
Area Of Science
- Pediatric Dentistry
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background
- Dental caries in primary teeth is a significant public health concern globally.
- Early childhood caries (ECC) can lead to pain, infection, and developmental issues.
- Monitoring national prevalence is crucial for targeted interventions.
Purpose Of The Study
- To assess the current prevalence and experience rates of dental caries in primary teeth among 5-year-old children in South Korea.
- To identify demographic and geographic factors associated with dental caries in this age group.
- To compare findings with national oral health targets.
Main Methods
- Analysis of data from the 2021-2022 Korea National Children's Oral Health Survey.
- Inclusion of 8,344 children aged 5 years from diverse daycare centers and kindergartens nationwide.
- Statistical analysis to determine prevalence, experience rates, and associations.
Main Results
- The experience rate of dental caries in primary teeth was 66.4%, with a prevalence of 30.2%.
- Girls exhibited higher prevalence than boys, and geographic location showed an association with experience rates.
- Severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) affected 46.1% of children, exceeding national targets.
Conclusions
- The high prevalence of dental caries and S-ECC in Korean 5-year-olds surpasses national goals.
- Targeted public health interventions, including oral health education and regular dental check-ups, are essential.
- Further research into specific risk factors and effective preventive strategies is warranted.
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