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Updated: Jan 9, 2026

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Published on: April 12, 2021
Adherence to pharmacological treatment after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: context analysis
Larissa Beatriz Francisca de Souza1, Katiane Domingos Soares1, Allyne Fortes Vitor1
1Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Objectives:
to analyze the contexts that influence adherence to pharmacological treatment after hospital discharge in patients in the post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation phase.
Methods:
context analysis based on the framework proposed by Hinds, Chaves, and Cypress, operationalized through a scoping review, in which 27 studies were selected to support the discussion.
Results:
the data were grouped at each contextual level according to their particularities and are presented under the following subthemes: psychological, physical, and cognitive aspects of the patient; facilitators and barriers to medication management at home; particularities of the patient-professional relationship; institutional guidelines and programs for the care of patients after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Final Considerations:
the contextual elements highlight the need to ensure holistic care, with the engagement of professionals, patients, and family members, as well as to recognize poor medication adherence as a potential public health issue.
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