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The Canadian Heart Failure Society (CHFS) Workforce Committee Report 2024: Addressing the Challenges Facing the Heart
Aws Almufleh1, Darshan H Brahmbhatt2, Filio Billia3
1Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Insights
Canada faces a critical heart failure (HF) physician shortage. This consensus report identifies workforce barriers and proposes solutions to strengthen the HF physician workforce and improve patient care.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Health Workforce Research
- Public Health Policy
Background:
- Heart failure (HF) significantly impacts Canadian morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs.
- The demand for HF care is rising, but the physician workforce has not kept pace, creating a critical gap.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify key drivers of the heart failure physician workforce crisis in Canada.
- To propose actionable, consensus-based solutions to stabilize and strengthen the HF workforce.
Main Methods:
- Convened a national workforce committee of 16 diverse Canadian physicians.
- Utilized structured interviews and consensus-building to examine systemic issues.
- Mapped identified issues to tailored interventions, categorizing by impact and implementation effort.
Main Results:
- Identified systemic issues: insufficient/inflexible training, remuneration inequities, poor job visibility, lack of mentorship, burnout, and attrition.
- Proposed interventions: revised training curricula, flexible models, compensation advocacy, improved job visibility, mentorship incentives, and well-being promotion.
- Recommended national coordination tools: HF job board, mentorship networks, advocacy toolkits, and economic analyses.
Conclusions:
- This paper provides a comprehensive framework and strategic recommendations to address physician-level barriers in Canadian HF care.
- The proposed solutions aim to sustain and grow the HF physician workforce to meet current and future health system demands.
- This is the first national consensus effort to tackle the Canadian HF physician workforce crisis.
Abstract:
Heart failure (HF) is a major contributor to morbidity, mortality, and health care resource use in Canada. Despite its growing burden, the HF physician workforce has not grown to meet this increasing demand. Recognizing this critical gap, the Canadian Heart Failure Society convened a national workforce committee to identify key drivers of the HF workforce crisis and propose actionable solutions. This committee brought together 16 diverse Canadian physicians from across the cardiac care continuum. Through a structured interview and consensus-building process, the group examined systemic issues such as insufficient and inflexible training pathways, remuneration inequities, lack of job visibility, deficient mentorship, burnout, and workforce attrition. Each issue was mapped to tailored interventions and categorized by impact and implementation effort. Proposed interventions include revising cardiology fellowship curricula to strengthen core HF competencies, developing flexible hybrid training models, advocating for complex care compensation modifiers, improving visibility and access to job opportunities, formalizing mentorship incentives, and promoting physician well-being and career longevity. The committee also proposed tools for national coordination, including an HF job board, mentorship networks, advocacy toolkits, and economic impact analyses. This paper offers a comprehensive framework for stabilizing and strengthening the HF workforce in Canada and is intended for stakeholders in clinical care, education system planning, and policy. This is the first national consensus effort to address physician-level barriers in Canadian HF care, offering strategic and implementable recommendations to sustain and grow the HF workforce in alignment with current and future health system demands.
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