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Innovative Approach to Understanding Complex Neuroanatomy Through 'Acting-Out', Immersive 3D Modelling
Charlotte Kulow1, Mara Sandrock1
1Institut für Anatomie, Medizinische Fakultät der Universität Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
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The challenge persists of engaging students in anatomy education, especially neuroanatomy. Conventional lectures often fail to accommodate the diverse learning preferences of students, leading to disinterest and stress. Innovative teaching methods, such as gamification and interactive learning, have shown promise. Recent advances, like 3D printing, card games and basic materials, have created more tactile models that enhance student engagement. Leipzig's anatomy department has developed a method called 'Acting-out' to teach and understand the spinal tracts, autonomic nervous and limbic systems. The 'Acting-out' method involves the collaborative creation of an enlarged neurological complex symbolising a particular aspect of structure, within which participants immerse themselves through role-playing scenarios, embodying and personifying a specific part or nerve structure. This method employs immersive 3D models, enhancing spatial understanding, encouraging collaboration and critical thinking. Students physically embody anatomical structures. Our 'Acting-out' method aligns with modern pedagogical principles. Physical activity enhances learning, while role play fosters deeper comprehension. Assigning roles and becoming structures provides unique perspectives, aiding memory retention. Peer teaching encourages reinforcement and cultivates a supportive environment. The 'Acting-out' method's unconventional approach has succeeded in engaging students. By stepping outside of traditional bounds, educators can offer students enriching, transformative educational experiences that prepare them for the dynamic demands of their career.

