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CD44 targeted functionalized nanocarriers for non-small cell lung cancer
Na Zhu1, Ruijuan Guo1, Yanyan Jiang2
1Medical Oncology Department, Yantaishan Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Frontiers in Oncology
|December 10, 2025
Summary
CD44-targeted nanocarriers show promise for treating non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This approach leverages CD44 overexpression in NSCLC for precise drug delivery, offering potential for improved therapies.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Nanotechnology
- Biomaterials
Background:
- Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) presents a global health challenge necessitating innovative treatments.
- CD44, a cell surface glycoprotein, is significantly overexpressed in NSCLC, identifying it as a key therapeutic target.
- Understanding NSCLC molecular characteristics is crucial for developing targeted drug delivery systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the potential of CD44-targeted functionalized nanocarriers for NSCLC treatment.
- To explore CD44 as a biomarker and its role in targeted drug delivery strategies.
- To guide researchers and clinicians in utilizing nanocarrier-based therapies for NSCLC.
Main Methods:
- Review of preclinical and clinical studies on CD44-targeted nanocarriers in NSCLC.
- Analysis of nanocarrier properties (size, morphology, charge) influencing CD44 receptor interaction.
- Assessment of safety considerations, including immunogenicity and off-target effects.
Main Results:
- CD44-targeted nanocarriers demonstrate potential for effective NSCLC treatment.
- Nanocarrier characteristics significantly impact their interaction with CD44 receptors.
- Preclinical and clinical data support the efficacy of this targeted approach.
Conclusions:
- CD44-targeted nanocarriers offer a promising strategy for precise and efficient NSCLC therapy.
- Careful consideration of nanocarrier design and potential safety issues is essential.
- This targeted approach holds potential for advancing NSCLC treatment paradigms.

