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Comparing Predictors for Leadership in Surgical Subspecialty National Organizations.

Jason Zhang1, Narainsai K Reddy1, Gabrielle C Rodriguez1

  • 1From the Division of Plastic Surgery, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Chicago, IL.

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Global Open
|December 10, 2025
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Summary

National surgical leadership is linked to institutional experience. Young plastic surgeons can use these findings to pursue national leadership roles.

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Area of Science:

  • Surgical Leadership
  • Medical Professional Development

Background:

  • Understanding factors contributing to success in surgical leadership is crucial.
  • Analyzing characteristics of national surgical leaders provides valuable insights.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To characterize the training and leadership backgrounds of national surgical leaders.
  • To identify predictors for executive positions in national surgical organizations.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional analysis of 871 leaders from 48 national surgical subspecialty organizations.
  • Data collected from publicly available online information.
  • Logistic regression used to determine predictors of national leadership positions.

Main Results:

  • Most leaders (84.5%) completed a subspecialty fellowship and held multiple institutional positions.
  • Chief/chair and editor positions correlated with increased odds of national leadership.
  • Plastic surgery leaders showed lower rates of fellowship training and fewer industry positions compared to other specialties.

Conclusions:

  • Institutional leadership experience is a significant predictor of national surgical leadership.
  • Findings offer guidance for aspiring plastic surgeons aiming for national leadership roles.