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Missing links in nanomaterials research impacting productivity and perceptions
Santosh Kumar Tiwari1, Nannan Wang2
1Centre for New Materials and Surface Engineering, Department of Chemistry, NMAM Institute of Technology (NMAMIT), Nitte (Deemed to be University), Nitte 574110, Karnataka, India.
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
|December 10, 2025
Summary
Nanotechnology faces significant barriers to real-world impact, including regulatory hurdles and limited industry engagement. Overcoming these challenges requires a unified, science-driven global framework to unlock its full potential.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Science Policy
Background:
- Despite decades of progress, nanotechnology's real-world applications and commercial viability are limited.
- Public-facing applications of nanotechnology remain underutilized, hindering societal integration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify critical barriers impeding the translation of nanotechnology research from laboratory to market.
- To advocate for systemic reforms necessary for realizing nanotechnology's transformative potential.
Main Methods:
- This perspective piece analyzes existing challenges through a review of current scientific and industrial landscapes.
- It synthesizes common issues in regulatory frameworks, funding, and industry engagement.
Main Results:
- Key barriers include fragmented regulations, ambiguous safety guidelines, lack of harmonized standards, and insufficient engagement from leading tech industries.
- Nanotechnology lags behind other fields like AI and machine learning in societal integration due to these systemic limitations.
Conclusions:
- A unified, transparent, and science-driven global regulatory framework is essential for nanotechnology's success.
- Addressing funding utility, productivity perception, and foundational reforms is crucial to unlock nanotechnology's promise across sectors.
Keywords:
commercializationnanomaterialspublic-facing technologiesstandardizationtranslational barriers
